Biological and ecological studies of the New Zealand Flatworm (NZF), Arthurdendyus triangulatus (formerly Artioposthia triangulata), towards a comprehensive pest risk analysis for the UK.

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Project:

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Project objectives:

To undertake detailed investigations of specific aspects of the A. triangulatus biology identified as critical to the understanding of the establishment and development of populations in new areas and to the risks posed following introduction into a specified environment by:

  1. Quantifying survival of egg cocoons at high and low temperatures leading to the establishment of exact temperature tolerances.
  2. Designing and implementing a series of experiments to establish and quantify the effect of moisture levels on the survival of adults and egg cocoons leading to a more accurate definition of tolerance levels.
  3. Undertaking experiments to investigate possible ameliorating effects of behavioural (e.g. movement in the soil) or physiological (e.g. mucus) responses on NZF survival under extreme environmental conditions.
  4. Using a range of soil pH regimes, identified by previous work, design and implement experiments to establish effects on survival/population development within this range.
  5. Undertaking further molecular studies to investigate and draw conclusions on the relative importance of cross and self-fertilization in A. triangulatus reproduction.
  6. Extending (to a second and third year) the manipulative field experiment investigating the co-existence of earthworms with high, medium and low densities of A. triangulatus.
  7. Continuing the detailed monitoring of A. triangulatus populations in both east and west Scotland to provide the field data essential for the confirmation and accurate interpretation of the results of the above experiments. In addition, to add to the existing datasets in order to provide policy makers with robust information on populations in Scotland.